Policy / Ensure Intercountry Adoption Remains a Viable Option

Ensure Intercountry Adoption Remains a Viable Option

intercountry adoption

Southern Baptists affirm adoption as a central theological theme with practical application in our families and communities. We adopt because we ourselves were adopted into the family of God. The Baptist Faith and Message states that children “are a blessing and heritage from the Lord,” whether by birth or by adoption. In addition, the resolution “On Adoption And Orphan Care” states that in the gospel, we have received the “Spirit of adoption,” meaning “we are no longer spiritual orphans but are now beloved children of God and joint heirs with Christ.” (John 14:18; Rom. 8:12-25; Gal. 3:27-4:9; Eph. 1:5).

intercountry adoption

Intercountry adoption strengthens families, communities, and our nation, and it remains a necessity for vulnerable children around the world. According to the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), as of Fiscal Year 2021, an estimated 13 million children were orphaned by losing both parents. In Fiscal Year 2024, intercountry adoptions declined to only 1,172 children adopted into U.S. families, marking another record low. 

In 2024, China entirely suspended international adoptions, which deeply impacted the approximately 300 American families matched with a child in China. This decision by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is a devastating setback for these families and the vulnerable children who were left with fewer options for a loving home. The ERLC sent a letter to the State Department urging them to negotiate the best possible resolution for these nearly 300 families who want to bring their children home. In addition to these children who have already been matched with adoptive families, we are also concerned about the fate of the estimated 100,000 children currently in Chinese orphanages. Many of these children have mental or physical challenges that require high levels of care and are unlikely to be adopted domestically in China. 

In early 2026, the Trump administration announced that the State Department will soon issue formal guidance on intercountry adoptions. While international adoptions were not exempted from the administration’s most recent travel restrictions, the White House clarified that U.S. citizen families adopting internationally should continue the process as normal, as their adoptions may qualify for an exception. The announcement is a welcomed relief for families in the process of adopting internationally as they open their homes and life to vulnerable children.

The ERLC strongly supports intercountry adoption and corresponding legislative efforts to strengthen and simplify the complex intercountry adoption process. 

SBC Actions

Southern Baptists spoke to adoption and foster care at the 2009 annual meeting through the resolution “On Adoption and Orphan Care.”

Latest Resources

Ensure Intercountry Adoption Remains a Viable Option

Load More
LOADING
Loading...